How Do I Answer Civil Service Success Profiles Behaviour Questions?

Civil Service behaviour questions are scored against the nine Success Profiles behaviours, such as Seeing the Big Picture, Making Effective Decisions and Delivering at Pace, with each answer rated on a 1 to 7 scale against the published descriptors for the grade. You answer well by choosing an example that covers several descriptors for that behaviour, structuring it as situation, task, action and result, spending most of the time on your own actions, and using the words from the descriptors so the panel can match them.

Key facts

The specifics, before the explanation.

  • The nine behaviours: Seeing the Big Picture, Changing and Improving, Making Effective Decisions, Leadership, Communicating and Influencing, Working Together, Developing Self and Others, Managing a Quality Service, Delivering at Pace
  • Application statements are commonly limited to 250 words per behaviour; interviews allow around five minutes per behaviour with follow-ups
  • Each answer is scored 1 to 7; a 4 is usually the minimum to pass and the highest aggregate scores are offered first
  • Descriptors differ by grade (AO, EO, HEO, SEO, Grade 7), so read the one for the grade you are applying to
  • Panels can only score what you say, so evidence not mentioned scores zero even if it is on your CV

What this actually means

Success Profiles replaced the old Civil Service competency framework in 2018 and behaviours remain the biggest element of most interviews. Every advert lists which behaviours are being assessed, usually three to five, and the panel asks one question per behaviour. The question is often open, such as tell us about a time you had to make a decision with incomplete information, and the panel then probes.

The scoring is mechanical. Each behaviour has a published list of descriptors for the grade, and the panel ticks off which ones your answer demonstrated. That is why vague answers fail and why the same example can score a 3 with one candidate and a 6 with another. Read the descriptors for your grade, then choose an example that naturally covers most of them.

Structure the answer as situation, task, action, result, with roughly two thirds of your time on the action. Say I, not we. Name the decision you made, the options you considered, who you consulted and what you did when it went wrong. End with the result and, for higher grades, what you learned and changed afterwards. In a 250-word statement the same rules apply: one short sentence of context, then actions, then the result.

Rehearse every behaviour example out loud and record it. Reading the transcript against the descriptors is the fastest way to see which ones you missed. Also prepare for strengths questions, which are short and ask what you enjoy; answer those quickly and honestly rather than with a full STAR example.

What to actually do

Rules and figures move. Confirm anything time-sensitive with the official regulator before you rely on it.

  • Read the behaviour descriptors for the exact grade in the advert and pick examples that cover most of them
  • Spend two thirds of every answer on your own actions and name the result at the end
  • Rehearse each behaviour example out loud, record it, and check the transcript against the descriptors
  • Prepare at least two examples per listed behaviour so you can switch if the panel asks for something different
  • Keep strengths answers short and natural; they are scored on energy and authenticity, not structure

Frequently asked questions

How long should a Civil Service behaviour example be at interview?

Around three to five minutes before follow-ups. Panels will interrupt if you run on, so aim for a complete STAR answer in about three minutes and expect probing on the action.

Can I use the same example for two behaviours?

You can, but it is risky because the panel may feel you have limited experience. Use different examples where possible and only reuse one if it genuinely shows a different behaviour.

What score do I need on Civil Service behaviours to be offered a job?

Commonly a 4 or above on every behaviour to be appointable, with the highest total scores offered first and others placed on a merit list or reserve list for up to 12 months.

Sources

Referenced for this guide:

Try one answer free, no account

Related interview preparation resources